(Collaborative) Brochure
The next assignment is a brochure,
which you may wish to produce collaboratively
in groups of two or three. Producing a brochure will give you some
more experience thinking about your audience in writing, will give you a
little taste of some elements of desktop publishing, and will introduce
many of you to a common, useful, and fun-to-produce form of
communication. Write a brochure
for a realistic purpose that you have some connection to.
For example, write a brochure for
an organization, club, event, program, process, team--whatever--here on
campus. Or choose a business or organization off-campus in
Valdosta. But make the situation real so that you get the feeling of
doing something that might have consequences.
One problem with producing a brochure in WH 203 is the printer,
which does not
handle color; most brochures do feature at least some color.
If you cannot gain
access to a color printer, do not worry; simply use the one we have available.
If you can print your brochure on a color printer, then do so. You need not
worry about spending money on special paper or coatings, however. Two
print on two sides of a sheet of paper, simply print out several copies of
one side of the brochure, put the paper back in the printer so that the
second side will show up where you want it, and print out the second page.
Besides color, another feature of most brochures is a selection of
visuals. Visuals should
not dominate a brochure or else the text gets squeezed, and most brochures
are highly informative. For your brochure's visuals you can use the clip
art and word art in Word or you
can grab images from the World Wide Web and place them in your document. I do
not advise cutting out pictures and manually pasting them in your brochure; you
must use a color copier, and the results are often less than outstanding.
To grab an image off the web, I suggest using Microsoft's Internet
Explorer. Right click on the image and select Copy. The image is then
posted to your "clipboard." Position your cursor in your Word document
about where you want the image, open the Edit menu, and select Paste. The
image will be pasted into the Word document. The image can be sized and
moved around by left clicking on it and by using the handles that appear
at its edges. The image can be positioned with respect to your text by
right clicking on it. Select Format Picture.
Here is an
overview of the brochure in terms of SCAMP:
- Style: Brochures are often fairly formal; slang and
contractions are usually avoided because brochures represent
businesses, organizations, and programs that want to be put in the best
light. As the writers of a brochure, keep the organization's image in
mind; ask yourselves, does this brochure reflect well on the
organization? Some brochures, however, depending on the organization,
can be produced with a more causual, informal tone if that is what is
wanted. Brochures rarely use first-person I or we.
- Chunking: You should produce a tri-fold brochure that is not
self-mailing. That means that you will need to create content for six
panels--three columns running vertically across the 11-inch page on both sides
(again, the printer in 203 can produce front-and-back brochures if you
simply run the
paper through it twice). The six panels have somewhat different
functions (pay attention here):
- the right-most panel of the first page (C) becomes the cover of
the brochure and needs
to catch the
eye with a visual and large print.
- the center panel of the first page (B) becomes the back panel and
usually lists contact information: people's names, addresses, phone
numbers, web sites, and so on. If the brochure is a mailer, this is the
panel that takes the return address.
- the left panel (A) of the first page contains the most
inessential
information because as the brochure is opened up, it gets turned away
from the reader and when the brochure is folded it also is covered up.
- the three panels of the second page (D, E, F) present the
essential information about the subject.
Brochures vary in the amount of text, but chunks of text should be kept
relatively small, and sections should be marked with clear heads.
Visuals are not mandatory, but relevant visuals can be pleasing to the
eye and make reading easy. Put visuals in the middle of paragraphs or in
between sections. Do not place visuals at the bottom of panels, and do
not start out the left inside panel with a visual. Use bullet lists,
horizontal white space, and a
consistent style (not size) of type. Headings are often colored to stand out;
text can be colored by clicking on the Font option in the Format menu.
Mechanics
As you begin the brochure, you will need to enter the Page Setup option in the
File menu and set the paper for landscape orientation (look in the
Paper Size folder). Then--this is important!--set the left and
right margins at .4 inch. These margins will make the brochure fold as it
should
when you are finished. Next, set up three columns by clicking on the
Column button on the formatting toolbar or by selecting the Columns option
in the
Format menu. You may start typing the brochure in any panel on either
page, but be
careful that you're typing the right information in the right
place. Once again, keep in mind the set-up of a six-panel brochure:
- "inside" panels D, E, F (one landscape page in three columns):
left (brochure's essential information starts here)
center (some more essential information)
right (even more essential information)
- "outside" panels (another landscape page in three columns):
left (non-essential information)
center (contact information on back panel)
right (front/cover panel)
- Audience: The reader of a brochure is usually
someone
who could be considered a potential customer, consumer, member, client, etc.
The person who picks up a brochure is interested in something or needs to
know something, and it is your job as a writer to stimulate the interest
and/or meet the informational needs of your reader. You need to achieve a
balance between just providing information and selling the topic to the reader,
explaining its usefulness and making it appear
attractive, exciting, and so on.
- Message: Brochures contain more or less text in paragraph
form, but most brochures do feature a fair amount of information.
It may appear in
lists, charts, steps--any form that is easy to comprehend. Above all
else, you
want to make your subject easy for the reader to understand:
explain why the reader needs to know about the subject, how the
subject relates to
the reader's life, what the reader needs to do, how the reader can learn
more, and so on. Keep in mind that your brochure is supposed to be
functioning to achieve a certain purpose for you and your reader.
- Purpose: The purpose of your brochure is informational,
persuasive, or a little of both. You can just explain a process or
procedure or series of steps, or you can try to get the audience to
engage in something--to join, to contribute, to volunteer. If you
have a persuasive purpose, you might need to include text that touches
readers' feelings, such as sympathy, desire to belong, desire to succeed,
fear, and so on.