Learning With Technology & Literature Lesson Plan

General Information
Name:
Julie Haddock        
School/Mentor Teacher: Clyattville Elementary - Mrs. Lorri Rogers
Grade Level: K
Subject Areas:
Technology Integration, Language Arts, &  Fine Arts
Date Taught:
Total Duration of Lesson:
About 45 minutes

Title of Lesson
Learning With Technology & Literature

Primary Learning Outcomes (PLO)
The primary learning outcomes to be achieved with this lesson include:
A. With teacher guidance, student will be able to use the mouse while operating the computer
B. With teacher guidance, student will be able to develop a picture using a drawing program on the computer.
 

Related QCC Standards
A. Grade: K
Technology Integration
Strand: Basic Skills
5 Topic: Basic Skills
Standard: Operates basic technology tools and applications.

B. Grade: K
Fine Arts
Strand: Visual Arts
3 Topic: Artistic Skills and Knowledge: Creating, Performing, Producing
Standard: Uses a variety of art materials and techniques to model, construct, and compose original artworks.  
 
Materials and Equipment
   1. Book: Andersen, H. (1995, 1986). The Ugly Duckling. New York: Western Publishing Company.
   2. Computer with Internet connection
   3. Computer drawing program
   4. Printer
   5. Disks (one for each student's picture)
   6. Pencil and paper (to make notes for lesson plan assessment and reflections)
   7. Modification of  lesson developed by Dr. Diane L. Judd
       URL: http://www.valdosta.edu/~djudd/paintlesson.html

Technology Connection
Technologies that will be used in this lesson include: computer with Internet connection, printer, computer drawing program, and website of Paint Picture & Story.  Students will use computers to view examples of pictures developed with a paint program.  Students will use a computer drawing program to draw a picture related to the story.   Copy of my Paint website included with this lesson plan. 
Website Title: Paint Picture & Story of The Rainbow Fish and URL: http://www.valdosta.edu/~jjhaddoc/paint.html

Procedures
Step One: Introduction
Have a small group of students go to a computer.  Tell students that today you are going to read a special book to them and they will get to draw a picture on the computer.  Explain that the book you are going to read is about a duckling that hatched and didn't look like the other ducks.  After reading the book, The Ugly Duckling, have students draw a picture on the computer using a drawing program about the part of the book that they liked best.

Introduction questions: (Four or more) The Ugly Duckling is about a duckling that did not look like the other ducks
1. Have you ever read the story The Ugly Duckling? 
What do you think the story is about?
2. Do you think the other animals will make fun of the duckling? What do you think the duckling will do when they make fun of him?
3. How does it make you feel when someone makes fun of you?

4. Do you think the duckling liked it when the other animals made fun of him?

5. If you were a duck and looked liked The Ugly Duckling what would you do?
6. What does it mean to be accepted?

Relate lesson to students' lives today and/or future: The Ugly Duckling is about a duck who hatches, but does not look like the other ducks. The duckling was not accepted by others because he looked different. The ducklings feelings were hurt. In our lives we liked to be accepted and cared about. We need to try hard to be nice to everyone no matter how  they look. It hurts our feelings when people do not accept us and it hurts other people feelings when they are not accepted.

Have students go to your Paint picture web site and explain that you have made a picture on the computer as an example of one of your favorite books, The Rainbow Fish by Marcus Pfister.  (Have students sit at the computer where they can control the mouse and computer.  Assist students, if needed, to scroll up and down on Paint picture Web page.)  Briefly share your Paint picture and explain why this book is one of your favorite books.  

Estimated Time:

About 10 minutes

Step Two: Teaching the Primary Learning Outcomes
Explain to the students that you have selected a special book, The Ugly Duckling by Hans Andersen, that you are going to read to them.  After reading the book to the students, then have students draw a picture using a drawing program on the computer of their favorite part of the story.   Teacher will use oral reading strategies, such as picture walk, to introduce the book to students. 

Check for understanding before going on: Teacher will discuss story and ask questions while reading to students. 
(List four or more questions to ask students while reading the book.)
1. Why did the mother duck tell the other animals to "leave him alone"?
2. Why did the duckling leave home?
3. When the duckling was on the ice before the man took him home, why do you think he was crying?
4. How did the duckling feel when he saw his reflection?

Provide practice and feedback related to the primary learning outcomes:  Teacher will ask at least two critical thinking questions:
1. Pretend you were born and did not look like a boy or girl, what would you do? How would you feel?
2.
The animals in the story made fun of the ugly duckling, what do you think they would say to him now if they saw him as a beautiful swan?

Guided Practice: Assist students to open the drawing program and demonstrate how to use some of the drawing tools.  Allow students to have some exploration time with the drawing program and teacher will assist when needed.

Independent Practice: Students will draw a picture of their favorite part of the book, The Ugly Duckling, using a computer drawing program.  During this drawing process teacher will observe students using the computer and give assistance when needed.  If possible print two copies of each student's paint picture (one for student and one for your technology notebook).  Also save students’ pictures on disks [File--->Save As--->File name (give name with no spaces)--->Save as type (jpg or gif)--->Save in (A:)].  If possible save students' pictures on computers, just in case something happens to the pictures on the disks.

Estimated Time:
About 25 minutes

Step Three: Closure

Have students discuss their pictures and explain how they made their pictures in the drawing program to you, and if possible to their teacher and peers.  Have students discuss how they would feel if someone made fun of them.  Ask students if they were going to draw another picture in the drawing program, what would they draw?   Explain to students that most computers have drawing programs and maybe they could draw another picture at home or school.  Teacher will review how to find the drawing program on most computers:  Start --> Programs --> Accessories --> Paint

Tell students that you are going to put their picture on the Internet and they will be able to go on the Internet and share their pictures with friends and family.  (If possible teacher should take brief notes during the lesson and concluding discussions for the lesson plan's assessment and reflections to be added later.)

Estimated Time:
About 10 minutes

Assessment the Primary Learning Outcomes
A. Technology Integration
Student will be assessed through observation while using the mouse to control the computer and using the drawing program.
Satisfactory: Student is able to control the computer and use the mouse to view the Paint Web page and explore the drawing program.
Unsatisfactory: Student is not able to control the computer or use the mouse when viewing the Paint Web page and exploring the drawing program.

B. Fine Arts
Student will be assessed by the development of a picture using the drawing program.
Satisfactory: Student is able to develop a picture through the use of the drawing program.
Unsatisfactory: Student is not able to develop a picture through the use of the drawing program.

Accommodation
Links for Accommodations for Special Students
1. A child in this classroom setting has a special need. This child has been diagnosed with Asperger's Syndrome. This syndrome is in the Autism family. Children with Asperger's Syndrome usually has a difficulty with change and may become rather anxious.
The student in the particular room has a major difficulty changing task. He/she gets extremely upset if he/she is not the first or last no matter the situation.

2. Information for assisting special students: 
    Link for Autism and Asperger Syndrome

3. There is not many changes needed for this activity except for the time expansion. It may take a few minutes to get this child over to the computer because it is a change in routine. The accommodations suggest allowing child time for computer based learning. I will have to be flexible with this activity allowing this child a few extra minutes to explore the paint program.  I will ask several questions to ensure understanding. If this child does not want to draw using the mouse maybe he/she can explore with the mouse by moving it around and clicking on different items directed by teacher. Then student can draw a picture at his/her desk so he/she can return to familiar surroundings. I can then scan the picture and import it into the on line link.


Reflections
1. Describe and give examples of how you used instructional strategies and the use of technology to encourage students' development of critical thinking, problem solving, and performance skills during this technology  integrated lesson.
While teaching my lesson children explored an example page on the Internet that I had created to help them understand the objectives. The children used the paint program to paint a picture of their favorite part of the book. Children then wrote a few sentences about their pictures. The children were able to explore using the mouse by opening links to my webpage and opening the paint program. The children also used the mouse to click on the needed tools to create their picture.

2. Describe and give examples that illustrate how the students achieved each assessment of your lesson.  Give the achievement level (satisfactory or unsatisfactory) for each assessment for each of your students.   (List specific examples (as evidence) that illustrate how your students did for each part of the lesson's assessment.)
    A. Technology Integration:
        Student One: satisfactory - This student navigated through the designated web page with the mouse and also used the scroll bar on the side of the page.
        Student Two: satisfactory -  This student successfully used the mouse to scroll up and down. He also was able to use the mouse to click on the required links. He also was able to open the page and save his work. 

    B. Fine Arts:
        Student One: satisfactory - Student one used paint program successfully. He was able to use the various tools such as paint brush, eraser, and pencil. He had a little trouble using the symmetric figures, but soon achieved this skill.
        Student Two:  satisfactory - Student two successfully navigated through the paint program. He quickly mastered the use of the symmetric tools along with the other paint tools. He was able to change the color with little assistance.
 

3. Describe what you would change or do differently if you taught this lesson again.  (Give specific examples)

If I were to do this lesson again I would have the paper ready for the children to instantly write their sentences. It was the afternoon when we wrote our sentences. I had to review the book with one of the children and we looked at his paint picture again. He remembered then what he had drawn. If the paper would have been available instantly this would not have been a problem. I also took a while introducing the lesson I probably would shorten this next time.
 


Paint Pictures by Elementary Students
Paint Lesson developed by Julie Haddock for Kindergartners in Mrs. Roger's class at Clyattville Elementary School



 
 

Book Title & Author for Paint Project
The Ugly Duckling by H. Andersen
 Cover of Book
ugly duckling
Critical Thinking Questions from Paint Lesson
1.  Pretend you were born and did not look like a boy or girl, what would you do? How would you feel?
2. The animals in the story made fun of the ugly duckling, what do you think they would say to him now if they saw him as a beautiful swan?

 
Answers & Comments to the Critical Thinking Questions by Students
1. I would feel sad and get out of the way. I would go home and tell my mom. I would run away.

2. If they saw the swan now they would say that he was nice, beautiful, and all that kind of stuff.

Picture from the Paint Lesson 
ugly duckling by logan
Description of Picture & Comments by Student about their Picture
logan

 
 
Answers & Comments to the Critical Thinking Questions by Students
1. If you looked like an animal people would laugh at you and you would be sad. I would go to the jungle.

2. If they saw the swan now they would not laugh at him and they would think that he was real beautiful.

Picture form the Paint Lesson 
picture of ugly duckling will
Description of Picture & Comments by Student about their Picture
ugly duckling by will


Homepage
Paint Lesson
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