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Global Diversity Through Literature

General Information
Name: Brooke McCranie
School/Mentor Teacher: Cook County Pre-K/ Mrs. Whitman
Grade Level: Pre-K
Subject Areas: Technology Integration, Social Studies (Multicultural Understanding)
Date Taught:
Total Duration of Lesson: About 45 minutes

Title of Lesson
Learning About Global Diversity With Technology & Literature

Primary Learning Outcomes (PLO)
The primary learning outcomes to be achieved with this lesson include:
A. Student will be able to use the mouse while operating the computer
B. Student will be able to respond to questions about diverse cultures and languages other than English.

Related QCC & GPS Standards
A. Grade: K
Technology Integration
Strand: Basic Skills
5 Topic: Basic Skills
Standard: Operates basic technology tools and applications.

Grade: K
Social Studies Georgia Performance Standard
Geographic Understandings
SSKG1: The student will describe American culture by explaining diverse community and family celebrations and customs (this also includes the cultures represented by children from other countries that are enrolled in our schools, whose native language is other than English)

Materials and Equipment

1. Computer with Internet connection
2. Multicultural children’s book: Montes, Marisa. (2000). Juan bobo goes to work. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
3. Colored markers, crayons, and chart paper
4. Pencil and paper (to make notes for lesson plan assessment and reflections)
5. Modification of lesson developed by Dr. Diane L. Judd
URL: http://www.valdosta.edu/~djudd/paintlesson.html

Technology Connection
Technologies that will be used in this lesson include: computer with Internet connection, a picture developed using a computer drawing program, and a designed website that includes computer painted picture and links to cultural websites of country in multicultural literature book.  Elementary students will use computers to view website developed for multicultural literature book.  Copy of my Global Diversity Activity website is included with this lesson plan.  Website Title: Global Diversity Activity and URL: http://www.valdosta.edu/~ibmccranie/global.html

Procedures
Step One: Introduction
Work with a small group of students (2-5).  Tell students that today you are going to read them a special book, which takes place in Puerto Rico.   

Ask students your two introduction questions. (Introduce questions are for you, the teacher, to find out your students' previous knowledge of the subject content.)
1. 
Today we are going to study about the country of Puerto Rico. Can you tell me something about Puerto Rico?
2. What do you think the people of Puerto Rico might eat?

Relate lesson to students' lives today and/or future:

After we read our book and visit the website links, we are going to write (or dictate) and draw pictures about the people and their culture (food, clothing, etc.) in the country of Puerto Rico.  We are going to see how the people and culture in Puerto Rico are like you and how they are different than you.
 
Estimated Time:
About 10 minutes

Step Two: Teaching the Primary Learning Outcomes

Have students go to your Global Diversity Activity website at http://www.valdosta.edu/~ibmccranie/global.html

Have students take turns and control the computer on your Global Diversity Activity website.  (Have students sit at the computer where they can control the mouse and computer.  Assist students, if needed, to scroll up and down on websites.)  Give students a brief overall view of you Global Diversity Activity page.

As the students go through each website, discuss the information and allow the students to make comments or talk about what they see. 
List the three cultural areas on your Global Diversity Activity website with the critical thinking questions for the cultural areas.
1. Places in Puerto Rico- If you could go anywhere in Puerto Rico, where would you go? Why?
2. People of Puerto Rico- How are people of Puerto Rico different from you?
3. Puerto Rican food- Have you ever tried Puerto Rican food? If so, what's your favorite Puerto Rican dish?

Introduce your multicultural book; tell students, Juan Bobo goes to work, retold by Marisa Montes, and illustrated by Joe Cepeda of your book.  First, do a “picture walk” of book (hold up book and show pages, allow students to tell what they think is happening on each page).  Then read Juan Bobo goes to work to students.  While reading book to students, ask students “questions for understanding.” 
List of Check for understanding before going on: (List four or more questions to ask students while reading your story.)
1. Who are some of the characters in the story?

2. Why is Juan Bobo always getting in trouble by his mother?
3. Where are some of the places that Juan Bobo works?

4.  Why does Juan Bobo mess up at his jobs?

(Have ready before lesson, the two critical thinking questions written on a large sheet of chart paper, allowing space to record each student’s response.)  To provide practice and feedback related to the primary learning outcomes:  Teacher will ask at least two critical thinking questions to each student using a “language experience strategy” (As children tell you their responses, write each response exactly as they speak).   Teacher will write the responses on a large sheet of chart paper and let each child write their name next to their response.  Students' answers to critical thinking questions can come from the websites or the book about the country.

Provide students with paper, crayons, and/or markers to make illustrations of their answers to the critical thinking questions by drawing pictures on their papers.  (Later you can add their answers to the critical thinking questions on their papers with their illustrations.)

Estimated Time:
About 25 minutes

Step Three: Closure
Students will discuss their pictures and the culture of Puerto Rico.  Have student explain how the American culture is different and similar to the culture of the country they are studying.  Tell students that you are going to put their picture on the Internet and they will be able to go on the Internet and share their pictures with friends and family.  (If possible teacher should take notes during the lesson and concluding discussions for the lesson plan's assessment and reflections to be added later.)

Estimated Time:
About 10 minutes 

(You will need to save the students’ pictures and answers as evidence for your lesson plan learning goals.  You will also share in class your chart paper with students’ answers to critical thinking questions and pictures.  Later you will need to scan the students’ papers to place in your ECE Portfolio.  You will also add reflection comments in your ECE Portfolio.) 

Assessment the Primary Learning Outcomes
A. Technology Integration
Student will be assessed through observation while using the mouse to control the computer.

B. Social Studies
Student will be assessed through answers to questions, illustrations, and discussions about diverse cultures.

Rubric for Evaluation of Technology Integration & Social Studies PLOs.


Level 3

Level 2

Level 1

Student is able to use the mouse to control the computer with no or little assistance.

Student is able to use the mouse to control the computer with much assistance.

Student is not able to use the mouse to control the computer.

Student responded with accuracy to two of the critical thinking questions about cultural diversity.

Student responded with accuracy to one of the critical thinking questions about cultural diversity.

Student responded with accuracy to none of the critical thinking questions about cultural diversity.


Evaluation of Students

Student
Performance
Level
Descriptions of Students' Evidence that Illustrate the Achieved Performance Level of their Technology PLO
1
3
The student used the mouse very well with little assistance from the teacher.  The student had used the computer before at home which helped them with the computer.  I put a smiley face sticker on the right click which helped them out with the mouse.
2
3
The student used the mouse very well with little or no assistance from the teacher.  The student had a computer at home  so he or she didn't need any help with using the mouse to control the computer.  I was surprised at how much the student kenw about the computer.


Descriptions of Students' Evidence that Illustrate the Achieved Performance Level of their Social Studies PLO
1
3
The student answered two questions about Puerto Rico.  The student also recognized some of the Puerto Rican food and said that he or she had eaten that particular food before.
2
3
The student answered some questions about Puerto Rico and quickly recognized on one of the links that the Puerto Rican people  looked very different from us.



Comments & Reflections:

1. Comment on your teaching of how your Global Diversity lesson created learning experiences and activities that implemented the use a variety of resources and technologies.
  
For the Global Diversity lesson, I created a web page about the country of Puerto Rico.  On my web page I created links for places in Puerto Rico, people of Puerto Rico, and Puerto Rican food.  I also drew a picture of a taco to represent one of the Puerto Rican foods.  I read the students a book about a little Puerto Rican boy who went around trying to find work but always did everything wrong.  I used a globe of the world to show the students where Puerto Rico is and also where the United States is.

2. State evidence in two or more sentences to show that your students gained knowledge during your Global Diversity lesson.
   The students showed that they had gained knowledge from the lesson by answering questions and stating that the people of Puerto Rico wore different clothes.  The students also named some of the Puerto Rican foods they learned about on the webpage.

3. Give at least one suggestion that would lead to improving your teaching practices and student achievement.
    I would definately teach this particular lesson to older children because Pre-K students do not understand all about other countries.

Scanned Pictures of Puerto Rican Cultures
by Pre-K Students

Global Diversity Lesson developed by Brooke McCranie
for
Pre-K at Cook County Pre-K

 

gd1

    How are the people of Puerto Rico different from you? "They dance different."
    Have you ever tried Puerto Rican food? What's your favorite Puerto Rican
     food?
"Yes, I like tacos."

    "I drew a puerto rican man wearing a  straw hat."

 

gd2

    How are the people of Puerto Rico different from you? "They wear different clothes."
    Have you ever tried Puerto Rican food? What's your favorite Puerto Rican food?
    "Yes, I like pineapple."                                     

    "I drew a Puerto Rican lady with a big dress and big hat."