Acronyms
There is a plethora of Acronyms being thrown out at people searching the Intenet or just reading an everyday magazine. The meanings of many of these are stumbled upon in our readings, but too many leave the average Joe guessing. It was my attempt to at least list the ones that are common with Dublin Core and leave it up to the reader to go and "discover" further information about them. I have, although, occasionally included a brief clue as to what it is.
- AACR2 - Anglo American Cataloging Rules, 2nd edition (the library catalogers bible)
- CGI - Common Gateway Interface
- DC or DCES - Dublin Metadata Core Element Set
- DLO - Document-Like Object
- DTD - Document Type Definition
- GIF - Graphics Interchange Format (a file extension for an image)
- HTML - HyperText Markup Language (computer language designed for electronic documents)
- HTTP - HyperText Transfer Protocol
- IETF - Internet Engineering Task Force
- IMT - Internet Media Types (e.g. html, gifs and jpegs, etc.)
- ISO - International Standards Organization
- JPEG (JPG) - Joint Photographic Experts Group (Another file extension for an image)
- MIME - Multipart Independent Mail Extensions (scheme used to transfer data [images, text, etc] over the Internet)
- PICS - Platform for Internet Content Selection (W3C's standard for describing/rating (smut, etc.) Internet documents)
- PNG - Portable Network Graphics (image format that also allows text storage)
- RDF - Resource Description Framework
- SGML - Standard Generalized Markup Language (defines markup languages, e.g. HTML)
- TIFF - Tagged Image Format File
- URL - Uniform (or, Universal) Resource Locators
- URN - Uniform Resource Name
- W3C - World-Wide-Web Consortium
- XML - Extensible Markup Language
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gfrost@valdosta.edu
Copyright ©1997 by Guy Frost
Last Updated October 24, 1998