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Constructing a Search Strategy

  1. State your research topic as completely as you can.
    __________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________

  2. Think about your topic and circle two or three of the most important concepts in your search topic above.

  3. Write each concept in a top space, then list synonymous or related terms, if applicable. If a thesaurus is available for your database, use appropriate terms from it as well.

    First Concept Second Concept Third Concept
    _______________________ _______________________ ________________
    OR_____________________ OR_____________________ OR_____________
    OR_____________________ OR_____________________ OR_____________
    OR_____________________ OR_____________________ OR_____________


  4. Insert connectors AND, OR, NOT, or others specified by the database software you are using, between the concepts above to combine them into a search statement.

  5. Write out the search statements you will enter in order to get your first sets:
    1. ______________________________________________________
    2. ______________________________________________________
    3. ______________________________________________________
    4. ______________________________________________________

    Example:
    I would like to find literature on academic achievement of children of single parent families.

    First Concept Second Concept Third Concept
    __academic achievement_ _____children________ ____single parent+__
    OR___grades_________ OR___adolescen?_____ OR______________
    OR___performance_____ OR_________________ OR______________

    Search statement: (academic achievement or grades or performance) and (children or adolescen?) and (single parent+)

  6. Select the database(s) that best cover your topic.
    __________________________________________________________


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